Changes around us (part -1) class 6

Changes around us

Q.1. What do you understand by the term 'Change'?
Ans. When one or more properties of a thing become different. We say it has changed or a change has taken place.
For example:
  • Formation of curd from milk
  • Cooking of food
  • Melting of ice
  • Growing of hairs and nails
  • Leaves fall from trees, change colour and dry out
Q.2. Give some examples of beneficial changes and harmful changes.
Ans. some beneficial changes can be:
  • The ripening of fruits
  • Cooking of the food
  • Formation of curd from milk
       some harmful changes can be:
  • The spoiling of food
  • Rusting of iron
  • Rubbing of soles of shoes
Q.3. Do changes occur on their own? Give one example.
Ans. It appears that many changes are taking place around us on their own but changes do not occur on their own. There is always a 'cause' which brings a change. For example: heat is the cause of change in the state of ice from solid to liquid.

Q.4. What do we mean by reversible and irreversible changes? Give some examples.
Ans.  Reversible change:
A change which can be reversed to form the 'original substance' is called reversible change. For example:
  • melting of ice
  • stretching of rubber band
  • dissolving salt in water
  • knitting of sweater
  • drying of clothes
  • heating of milk
  • folding of paper or clothes
  • inflating a balloon
  • shaping wet clay into clay pot
  • expansion of metals
         Irreversible change:
A change which can not be reversed to form the 'original substance' is called irreversible change. For example:
  • burning of paper or fuels
  • plucking of flowers
  • formation of curd from milk
  • growth of living being
  • ripening of fruit
  • rusting of iron
  • drawing a painting with colours and pens
  • setting of cement or POP (plaster of paris) with water
  • boiling of egg
  • blooming of flower

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